This article explores the discourse of development in southern Belize, and the aptness of post-development ideas to understand its effects. It investigates a prevailing notion in development texts from the region that population pressure represents an environmental threat, an odd image for a country with so few inhabitants and so many trees. And it examines the consequences of apparent attempts by the government to employ development projects to defuse local contention over plans to privatize Maya land tenure. While post-developmentalists have opened up fruitful avenues of analysis this study suggests that some of their conclusions are overstated. In particular, it questions the depoliticizing effect of development discourse, and the notion of grassroots movements searching for alternatives to development, amounting to a 'rejection of the entire paradigm.'
Van Ausdal, S. 2001. Development and discourse among the Maya of Southern Belize. Development and Change 32(3):577-606.